It was only the country’s economic crash that postponed the vote for this movement, which was then made nearly impossible due to the rise of fascism. Truly demonstrating its progressive nature, homosexuality was almost decriminalised in Berlin as early as 1929. The science of “transsexuality” was founded at Berlin’s Institute of Sexual Science, while homosexual bars, nightclubs, and cabarets flourished in an exciting subculture like nowhere else in Europe. Berlin was also home to the world’s first gay magazine, Der Eigene, which was first published in 1896. The gay involvement can date as far back as the period of the Weimar Republic: during the 20s and 30s, in fact, Berlin was the centre of gay Europe. Its long history of gay activism and well-known reputation as a liberal and open city contributes to making Berlin a European symbol of freedom and transgression. Berlin is known for its vibrant LGBT scene and culture, making the city particularly attractive for visitors and expats alike.
